To a contemporary audience, th... free essay sample

To a contemporary crowd, there is no uncertainty that Stanley is introduced as the antagonist of the play because of his brutality towards Stella and Blanche. In any case, when placed with regards to 1940s New Orleans, where easygoing local maltreatment was normal, and prototype sexual orientation jobs expected, Stanleys vicious conduct becomes not the issue of a reprobate, however of a disgusting society whereby each character is defective, and a man felt it important to furiously shield himself in a few aspects.Despite his savage conduct, Williams obviously directs Stanley away from the job of a scoundrel, through the energetic and serious relationship he holds with Stella. Williams presents Stanleys Neanderthal-like traits showed all through as an image of manliness he hurls her the meat bundle to standardize. The couple are unmistakably settled an utilitarian yet enthusiastic relationship until the presence of Blanche when he disappears for a week†¦ I go wild [Stella]. We will compose a custom article test on To a contemporary crowd, th or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Stellas evident reliance on Stanley in their coexistence after Stellas escape from Belle Reve presents him as having progressively brave qualities, having spared her from all that Blanche needed to suffer passings are costly, miss Stella! battling with money related freedom. Also, this breadwinning job adds to the prototype nuclear family that expanded in fame during the 1940s, and shows that Stanley had comparative objectives to any American man, making him relatable to a group of people of the time, and in this manner guiding him unmistakably away from any abhorrent job. Seemingly, it is Blanches appearance which upsets the harmony in their relationship, which Williams uses to kindle Stanleys brutality. In any case, the way that Stanley and Stella stay together after Blanches infers their closeness, and unbreakable bond. In addition, Williams presents Stanley is as a character basic for Stellas satisfaction Blanches tease, meriting assault? A few of the characters have flawsDespite his incentive as an individual, Williams presents Stanley not as a lowlife, however a delegate of the class and society which formed him, a result of imperfect societies conflicting together, the Kowalskis and the Dubois have various thoughts. Stanleys reckless feeling of qu alification, for instance when talking about the Napoleonic code theres this policy†¦ just accentuates the ascendance of the regular workers male, with newly discovered social versatility. While this entitled perspective of Stanley mixes consistently into the New Orleans way of life, being a position of want it clashes with Blanches character-a portrayal of the passing of the Old South. Williams here showcases the contrariness of the two societies, and the battle of the changing structure holding the system together, despite everything discovering its feet. One could contend that this lead to Stanleys feeling of qualification to ladies, bringing about his assault of Blanche youve made them originate from the beginning†¦ It could likewise be contended that the assault was a method of guarding what Stanley saw as his property sizes ladies up quote due to Blanches unmitigated prejudice in marking him a Polack and creature. Not exclusively are the affront an image of the differentiating societies, however of the manner by which Stanley is caused to feel corrupted in the public eye Im not a Polack, Im an American. In this way his disgusting conduct to Blanche can be viewed as an immediate reprisal to her bigotry, and an approach to protect an area. Putting such weight upon the way of life in which Stanley is a result of makes him being a disgusting individual improbable. T huey long and polack, self protection

How to Write Finishing Sentences That Let Your Reader Buy Into Your Premise

How to Write Finishing Sentences That Let Your Reader Buy Into Your PremiseFor many writers, a final sentence that perfectly ties up a story is their biggest challenge. Of course, they don't want to end the sentence with a question, since that invites the reader to continue. However, writing a satisfying conclusion in an essay or short story requires more than just knowing how to do it.It's a simple task to learn how to write a convincing conclusion that actually answers the question asked in the beginning of the paragraph. The first thing you need to know, however, is that the answer you give will directly impact the rest of the paragraph.Even though your author's goal is to close out the sentence with the reason the reader is supposed to continue reading, you have to remember that the ending is your chance to convince the reader. When writing a convincing ending, there are some easy tricks that make it even easier.First, let's talk about the best way to begin a paragraph that deals with how to write concluding sentence. The best way to begin is to create an echo effect. Do this by telling the reader that they're already reading about what they're thinking about.This shows that the writer knows exactly what the reader is thinking and can therefore take advantage of that. It also gives the reader a sense of ease at not having to read too much further because they know they're already there.A second way to start a paragraph that is related to how to write concluding sentence is to ask the reader if they're satisfied. Doing this creates an added psychological effect and asks the reader to buy into the premise of the story. Therefore, it's a great way to motivate the reader to continue the paragraph.Finally, it's important to know that the best way to finish a paragraph that deals with how to write concluding sentence is to bring the reader back in the beginning. It gives the reader a sense of assurance that they've read the whole story and that the ending makes s ense and is consistent with the entire story.These tips and tricks will help you find the answer to how to write concluding sentence for any type of story. And remember, the ending is not the time to actually sell the ending; it's the time to explain why you thought the ending made sense and why you believe the reader would be happy with it.

The Violence of Video Games on Children Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Violence of Video Games on Children - Essay Example Savage computer games can have a genuine negative impact on youngsters, by giving them forceful musings and activities. Forceful acts are â€Å"acts that make an individual bound to submit a risky or unsafe act† (McCormick, 2001, 279). Computer games make a few youngsters forceful in the entirety of their conduct. Youngsters who like to play computer games in some cases attempt to impersonate those things, in actuality. Computer games cause youngsters to get lost in the game and can be exceptionally addictive. Moreover, computer games make youngsters frightened in light of the fact that they have difficulties with adversaries in the game. Youngsters who play computer games may likewise encounter passionate unevenness or awful dreams when they rest. As a result of the utilization of computer games youngsters â€Å"behave more aggressively† with their kin and companions (Whitaker, 2009). At the point when a youngster plays computer games that have forceful conduct, they w ill need to rehash that conduct with their kin or companions. Kids commonly apply what they gain from vicious computer games to reality. Savage games strengthen terrible conduct in youngsters and can adversely influence the agreeable connection between kin. Moreover, kids can likewise absence of a feeling of their emotions. Kids become fierce with their kin or companions since they can't control themselves and their sentiments of outrage. Youngsters who can't coexist with their companions without utilizing savagery imagine that they can generally get what they need. Likewise, they feel happy when they make somebody cry. Likewise, now and again when they can’t win they will take it out on their kin or companions. Kids who play brutal computer games would thus be able to turn out to be withdrawn in light of the fact that they don’t realize how to coexist with their friends. Another symptom of savage computer games is that kids may turn out to be less devoted to their fol ks and instructors. They may think they are more intelligent than those individuals and lie to them on the off chance that they want to pull off it. Youngsters frequently need to remain with their folks and kin so they can discuss genuine issues, however computer games can divert their consideration. This negative conduct can make youngsters difficult. Likewise, savage computer games cause kids to pass up significant exercises from their folks and instructors. These kids regularly don’t keep school rules or regard the educators. When this occurs, it is just a short time before these kids experience the ill effects of horrible scores because of their diminished spotlight on examining. A portion of these equivalent kids will even go to class with having enough rest thus they will be extremely worn out. Computer games can likewise demolish a child’s character since it will lead them to not do schoolwork. A few kids can neglect to do schoolwork since they are so bustling p laying computer games. Understudies can likewise lose enthusiasm for different exercises. Computer games keep them from practicing in light of the fact that that time is spent playing computer games. These kids don’t read any longer since they have discovered something that is substantially more energizing than perusing. Hence, their perusing capacity starts to endure. These kids likewise can't go to play football outside with their companions since they are too occupied with getting a charge out of time without anyone else when they play computer games. Moreover, a few youngsters have drawing ability, yet when they at last get into computer games

Metaphors for the Closet in Coming Out Stories - Literature Essay Samples

Every coming out story must deal with the characters’ struggles of being in the closet. The stage of not yet being able to be open about one’s identity can be the most difficult and turbulent point in dealing with their queer identity. It is a time of difficult self-reflection and dissonance from the rest of the world, which can be incredibly isolating and ominous. Every person’s experience of discovering their identity is unique, and therefore so are the closets they find themselves in. The nature of the closet is contingent on the time period, society, and individual person’s attitude. As well, an individual’s experience in the closet inevitably shapes the way that they see their sexuality, act towards their partner, and approach the outside world. After careful analysis of three coming out stories: the novel Giovanni’s Room by James Baldwin, the short story â€Å"Brokeback Mountain† by Annie Proulx, and the graphic memoir, Fun Home by Alison Bechdel, I believe that the most central setting in each serves as a metaphor for the closet. I will discuss how Giovanni’s room in Giovanni’s Room, the mountain in â€Å"Brokeback Mountain†, and Alison’s childhood home in Fun Home, all symbolize the closet in how the settings act as very personal worlds estranged from reality for the characters, work to conceal the secret of the characters’ sexualities, and reflect the characters’ attitudes towards their identities. I will also work through some of the many similarities and differences between the experiences of the characters in these works. As Baldwin describes the setting crucial to his characters, â€Å"Life in that room seemed to be occurring beneath the sea. Time flowed past indifferently above us; hours and days had no meaning† (75). For David and Giovanni, Giovanni’s room is a place detached from reality, where rules of the world they have known do not apply. Both men are in a sort of limbo in Paris, Giovanni having fled his family in Italy after the stillbirth of his child and David waiting for his fiancà © Hella to return. The room, their home in Paris, is where they are safe to express their sexuality, but also where their secret must remain if they are to fit in to the mainstream world. Not only are they free to act on their desires within the walls of the room, they even begin to reflect the gender roles of a heterosexual couple with David staying in and cleaning while Giovanni works and attempts home improvement projects like building a book shelf in the room. This is a stark contrast from the way they cling to classic ideas of masculinity in their daily life, and makes them only stranger and more distant from the world of 1950s Paris outside. Both David and Giovanni are closeted, however their experiences and attitudes towards their sexuality and relationship diverge greatly. Just as the room reflects the closet, their attitudes towards the room reflect their attitudes towards their situation. Giovanni makes an effort to renovate the room and make it into a good home where he and David can be happy together instead of a reminder of the hardships in their lives. David remarks, â€Å"I was to destroy this room and give to Giovanni a new and better life,† (88). Giovanni feels no self-hatred as a result of his attraction to men and wants to find a way to make the best of his relationship with David even while they must remain â€Å"in the closet.† However, David has a very different perspective. â€Å"No matter what I was doing, another me sat in my belly, absolutely cold with terror over the question of my life† (83). He sees the room as dirty and begins to hate being there as his shame and hatred for hi s identity grow. He feels uncomfortable there to the extent that he often dissociates and denies completely what is happening. David would prefer to live his life in denial than ever call the room home, because it is such a strong symbol of an identity he resists and the man who wants to lead him to embrace it. â€Å"You want to leave Giovanni because he makes you stink. You want to despise Giovanni because he is not afraid of the stink of love.† (141). In comparison to the closet metaphors found in the other two works, Giovanni’s room is certainly the most literal image of a closet, with the two men shut in to tiny maids quarters together. This is a huge contrast from the vast natural world of the mountain in Brokeback Mountain and the extravagant labyrinthine house in Fun Home. However, Giovanni’s Room is similar to Brokeback Mountain in that the characters’ closet is a new place away from home where they find themselves more free and able to live out a secret relationship. Neither David and Giovanni nor Jack and Ennis are able to come out of the closet in the societies they live in and require a place secluded from the world for their relationship to begin. In Brokeback Mountain, the metaphor for Jack and Ennis’s closet is the mountain where they meet and begin their relationship while working together on a ranch one summer. Though their relationship continues sporadically for many years until Jack’s death, the couple always remains fixated on the power of their experience on Brokeback Mountain. The mountain continues to be so important to them that Jack even wants his ashes scattered there, â€Å"He use to say he wanted to be cremated, ashes scattered on Brokeback Mountain† (25). It is so important because for Jack and Ennis, the mountain is a fantasy world that belongs only to them. â€Å"There were only the two of them on the mountain, flying in the euphoric, bitter air, looking down on the hawk’s back and the crawling lights of vehicles on the plain below, suspended above ordinary affairs† (7). It becomes a bubble of safety and secrecy in a society that would never tolerate them. Jack and Ennisâ₠¬â„¢s approach to their sexuality is reflected by Brokeback Mountain, in how their desires, just like their surroundings, are treated as natural and uncontrollable rather than rational. They are portrayed as a part of the mountain environment around them rather than the far away human civilization. Jack and Ennis are simple and animalistic in their actions, and this is perhaps best exemplified by their almost total lack of communication about their relationship. â€Å"They never talked about sex, let it happen† (7). Like nature, Jack and Ennis’s relationship is something greater than them, which they cannot fight against. â€Å"‘There’s no reins on this one. It scares the piss out a me.’† (14). The major difference between Brokeback Mountain and the closet metaphors found in the other two stories is that the setting is a part of nature rather than created by humans. The characters in Giovanni’s Room and Fun Home are portrayed as having more of a choice concerning their path as well as more control over their environments and closets. It is also different in that both Jack and Ennis remember their summer on Brokeback Mountain fondly as a carefree time in their youth, whereas Alison’s house and Giovanni’s room are both dark places where shame festers and leaves the characters desperate to escape. In Fun Home, it is Alison’s childhood home which serves as a prison for her father’s sexuality and her own. The house is her father’s masterpiece, which he has spent years restoring and decorating to perfection. To Alison, it is â€Å"not a real home at all, but the simulacrum of one, a museum,† (17). Her father’s obsession with crafting the ideal home and projecting the image of a flawless family to the world is a way for him to hide the truth that he has spent his life tortured by the truth of his sexuality. Alison and her father both live, incredibly repressed, inside his meticulous artificial reality during her childhood. Throughout the book, She compares her father to the inventor Daedalus in ancient Greek mythology. â€Å"He hid the minotaur in the labyrinth – a maze of passages and rooms opening endlessly into one another.† (12). As Daedalus’ greatest creation is a prison the monster, Alison’s father’s great est creation is the house, a prison for his own monster – his shame and secrets. â€Å"His shame inhabited our house as pervasively and invisibly as the aromatic musk of aging mahogany. In fact, the meticulous period interiors were expressly designed to conceal it† (20). The house’s beauty and extravagance is meant to dazzle outsiders into seeing only the shiny surface of Bruce’s life. â€Å"Mirrors, distracting bronzes, multiple doorways. Visitors often got lost upstairs.†(20). Ironically, the house is also a safe place for Bruce to express the condemned feminine side of his personality. He finds great fulfillment in interior design and decorating, which are often stereotyped as women’s activities. The most significant contrast of Fun Home from Giovanni’s Room and Brokeback Mountain is that we finally see a character that is able to come out of the closet. Though her father does not, Alison eventually escapes the house and the small town where she grew up. When she goes to college, she begins to understand her sexuality and accept it in a healthy way. She grew up wishing to express herself more authentically, but was oppressed and pulled into her father’s life of secrecy, unlike the characters of the other two works who never considered a life besides that of secrecy. Giovanni’s room in Giovanni’s Room, the mountain in â€Å"Brokeback Mountain†, and Alison’s childhood home in Fun Home, are the central settings of each respective story and can be seen as metaphors for the closet. This is exemplified in the way these settings act as very personal worlds estranged from reality, work to conceal the secret of the characters’ sexualities, and reflect the characters’ attitudes towards their identities. Though the characters of all three stories share the experience of struggling with their queer identities and being in the closet, their circumstances are vastly different. No person’s experience of being in the closet is exactly like another’s – some accept themselves and some cling to their denial, some worry about the judgment of society and some do not, some are able come out and some do not have that option. Looking at metaphors for the closet in these three coming out stories can give the reader a better understanding of the complex individual conditions of each closet and the character’s response to it.

Ancient Greek And Greek Mythology Essay - 865 Words

According to Greek mythology, humans were originally created with four arms, four legs and a head with two faces. Fearing their power, Zeus split them into two separate parts, condemning them to spend their lives in search of their other halves. ― Plato, The Symposium Everybody has naturally experienced love, whether it was for a family member, a friend, a pet, a significant other, or even themselves. But exactly what is love and why does it naturally happen? Though love is an easy word to say, it is not as easy to define it in just words. Perchance, this is why in ancient Greek, this simple, yet complicated emotion is broken down into four different distinctions: agà ¡pe, à ©ros, philà ­a, and storgÄ“. Agà ¡pe, meaning â€Å"love† in modern day Greek, is referred to a general affection or a deeper sense of true love, often to one’s spouse or longtime partner, differing from à ©ros . It can be recalled as the feeling of being content.. Éros, the most commonly known distinction, is passionate, romantic love, with an intense desire for something, usually sexual desires. Éros can be applied to dating relationships and marriages. Plato, an ancient Greek philosopher, refined his own definition of à ©ros as an appreciation of the beauty within a person. In addition, à ©ros would not necessarily mean physical attachment in Plato’s definition, hence the term â€Å"platonic love†. Philà ­a refers to friendship love, which is the type of love that evolves into à ©ros. Philà ­a is a more general type of loveShow MoreRelatedGreek Mythology : Ancient Greeks1835 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction: The Ancient Greeks believed in many gods and heroes during their time. Each one had a sole purpose in a mortal’s lifetime. Greek mythology had a huge impact on religion in Ancient Greece. The Greeks performed rituals in order to honor their gods. Mythology affected the Ancient Greeks in many ways. The origins of mythology, the influences of mythology through a human’s lifetime and lessons taught in the ancient myths will be examined. Why Greek mythology was created Greek mythology was createdRead MoreMythology : Ancient Greek Mythology1527 Words   |  7 PagesMythology is a vast collection of made up/fake stories told during the Ancient Greek era. That is what we are told at young age growing up learning about Greek Gods and Goddesses like Zeus and Hercules. But actually the mythology comes from the word myth which is a Greek word for speech or discourse, but later adapted the meaning of fable or legend (Doyle, 2015).The traditional stories, poems, literature, and art have been passed down for years. The stories about Gods and Goddesses, heroes, and monstersRead MoreGreek Mythology : Ancient Mythology1630 Words   |  7 PagesGreek mythology denotes to the myths of the early Greeks, Greece gods, and mythical creatures. While pertaining to these legends and myths includes; to their Gods, the nature and heroes, tales of clashes, and of their adventures. It is also a brief on the origin and connotation of their cult, and the innumerable practi ces that remained shadowed by them. Myth is defined as; a traditional, typically historic story pertaining to mystic beings, descendants, or heroes that serve an essential kind in theRead MoreGreek Mythology And The Ancient Greek History935 Words   |  4 PagesThis destination was chosen not only for its incomparable natural beauty, but because it is a magical place, full of discoveries, charm and secrets. I have always been interested in the ancient Greek history. The first time I learned about Greek mythology was in middle school. I enjoyed learning about the Greek Gods such as Zeus, Athena, and Poseidon, the tales would amaze me. Even watching the historical document and movies that recreate the Gods, pursued my interest more. So I wanted to travelRead MoreThe Mythology Of The Ancient Greeks2119 Words   |  9 Pagesand idols to answer prayers or requests. The ancient Greeks worshiped many gods and goddesses, which they saw as ruling over many functions of their daily lives: such as love, crops, water, wisdom, and warfare. â€Å"The ancient Greeks lived by myths, fables, and teachings, which developed as oral stories during the Bronze Age. The most popular first known written poet is Homer who wrote ‘Iliad and the Odyssey’ in the 8th century.† There are so many Greek myths, gods, goddesses, and mythical creaturesRead MoreGreek Mythology Of Ancient Greece1551 Words   |  7 Pagesof the many wonders Ancient Greece had to offer. However, one of the most memorable creations of Ancient Greece would have to be Greek mythology. These myths included hundreds of stories and teachings that would have a lasting effect on Greek culture for centuries to come. When taking a deeper look into some of these myths, one may notice gender and sexual behavior to be themes that occur quite frequently. One also cannot help but notice that some social conditions in Ancient Greece, such as theRead MoreWomen Of Ancient Greek Mythology Essay1535 Words   |   7 Pagesregarded as the subservient gender, an idea that was no different in Ancient Greece. Throughout Greek mythology, women were considered inferior and troublesome symbols, while men were known for courage, leadership, and strength. While there is no argument of the flagrant sexism that is illustrated in Greek mythology, it can also be claimed that women were given a situated position of freedom, necessity, and power as well. Many popular Greek plays and myths contain several complexes and well described femaleRead MoreGreek Mythology : Ancient Greece1322 Words   |  6 Pages Greek Mythology is a mystical and unique universe filled with divine beings, semi-gods, oracles, monsters, creatures, heroes, women and powerful gods with the ability to control nature, all intertwined in epic battles controlled by various times on a gigantic stage composed of temples, shines, prophecies, rituals and even a word for the dead which was called the underworld. Greek mythology itself is legend. In fact, it shows a window into the ancient past, a view of a world that existed not onlyRead MoreGreek Mythology : Ancient Greece963 Words   |  4 PagesWhen people wonder about Ancient Greece the first thing that comes to their minds is Greek mythology; gods and goddesses that have helped shape many historical events. â€Å"In ancient Greece, stories about gods and goddesses and heroes and monsters were an important part of everyday life.† (â€Å"Greek Mythology.†) The civilization showed that numerous characters and stories helped shape Greeks. The beliefs the Greeks had with mythologies was they understood the meaning behind all the characters that areRead MoreThe Mythology Of The Ancient Greeks2537 Words   |  11 PagesIn the Ancient Greeks, religion was based on the image of remarkable and memorable god and goddess which were powerful, wise, immortal and controlled different part of the universe. For many years humans had the opportunity to study these significant figures by reading their myths, stories where our minds are transported to the early time of civilization in which the god and goddess lived and became the important figures that we know nowadays. One of the god that make himself stand out using his

Mass Media Influence On American Culture - 878 Words

Major developments in the evolution of Mass Media The new era of technology led to major developments in the evolution of mass media, worldwide. In our society, we originally communicated orally before the Internet and wireless devices existed. Individuals relied on traditional forms of mass media, such as the television, radio, newspapers, and magazines, to attain knowledge of the outside world. Thereafter, the development of new forms mass media evolved, and we were introduced to the Internet and other wireless communication devices such as IPads and tablets, smart phones and social media sites. Regardless of the rise and fall in popularity of certain forms of mass media, the evolution of mass media influenced the American culture greatly. Mass Media influence on American culture The evolution of mass media has affected our social institutions: family, religion, morality and education, on an unprecedented scale. For most of us in the American culture, the new forms of mass media are entwined with both of our personal and professional lifestyles. Understanding how the development of these forms of mass media has been and continues to influence our American culture is vital. It will help us appreciate the role media plays in our life and will also help us to be more informed as citizens, consumers, and employees. Barnett, 2004 noted that â€Å"The Internet is the decisive technology of the Information Age, and with the explosion of wireless communication in the earlyShow MoreRelatedMass Media Essay720 Words   |  3 Pages Mass Media: Development and Literacy Assignment Emily Lewis Horne University of Phoenix HUM 186 October 30, 2017 The Major Developments of the Mass Media In the textbook, Media and Culture: Mass Communication in a Digital Age, written by Richard Campbell, it talks about wat mass media is and the mass media developments. It said, â€Å"The mass media are the cultural industries—the channels of communication—that produce and distribute songs, novels, TV shows, news- papers, movies, video gamesRead MoreMass Media and Popular Culture1367 Words   |  6 PagesHow has mass media a created a relationship among popular culture, mass media and different forms of dissemination? Mass media is any form of communication used to reach a large group of people. There are different types of media; examples of media are magazines, movies, television, books, recording devices, radio and the internet. As time goes on, new and improved technology is developed in the mass media industry for communicating and entertainment purposes. As mass media continues to grow andRead MoreMass Media and Popular Culture953 Words   |  4 PagesMass Media and Popular Culture March, 2009 Let us face the facts, mass media and popular culture need each other to coexist. Furthermore, in todays society the mass media serves the interest of popular culture. Moreover, it is the vehicle of free speech in a diverse, multicultural society. In addition, mass media refers to communication via radio, televisions, movie theaters, television, newspapers, magazines, and, etc; thereby, reaching out to the larger audience. On the contrary, popularRead MoreMedia Influence Mass Media795 Words   |  4 PagesMass Media and the Influence on America and Television By. Mozelle Jones HUMANITIES In real life, we are in Mass Media and we did not even know it. Everything from you learning to just leisure involvement. The cultural products that influence mass media and has taking part is Net Flix. It has made an impact on the movie business where television can be used to see movies and mass media. Television still has an impact on cultural meanings. It shows us the news, ads, and movies that changeRead MoreEssay on The Media Effects American Culture1249 Words   |  5 PagesThe media is the means of communication, as radio and television, newspapers, and magazines that reach or influence people widely. The growth of the media has spread vastly over the years. The media is also known as a â€Å"channel of mass communication.† â€Å"Mass Media incorporates all those mediums through which information is distributed to the masses. These include advertisements, magazines, newspapers, radio, television, and the Internet† (Sebastian). The media introduces many n ew things to the publicRead MoreThe Effects Of Mass Media On American Culture951 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Mass Media Introduction Why is mass media influencing the American culture? This is what we are going to be discussing in this essay. 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Kids benefitRead MoreInfluence Of Mass Media885 Words   |  4 Pages Mass Media: Development and Literacy Alicia Nunez HUM/186 Media Influences on American Culture 8/21/2017 Allyson Wells Mass Media: Development and Literacy In the last century mass media has went from paper to digital, these major developments have influenced American culture in many ways. Newspapers have been around from the beginning they provide readers with information of practical value such as; television schedules, weather maps, and listings of stock prices. In additionRead MoreEssay on Mass Media Development and Lieracy Assignment Options908 Words   |  4 PagesMass Media: Development and Literacy Assignment Options Brittnee Green University Of Phoenix HUM/186 Mass Media: Development and Literacy Assignment Options In today’s society mass media has such an influence whether it is positive or negative. It plays an important role in our everyday lives. Mass media affects everyone in the world. The purpose of mass media is everything tied into the advancement of technology and most often education, news, internet, television, magazines, and so muchRead MoreEffects of Mass Media633 Words   |  3 Pagesof Phoenix Material Effects of Mass Media Worksheet Write brief 250-to 300-word answers to each of the following: |Questions |Answers | |What were the major developments in the |The major developments in the evolution of mass media during the 20th century were radio, | |evolution of mass media during the 20th |television, Internet, social media, newspaper, and cell phones. Radios

Financial Accounting Theory

Question: Discuss about theFinancial Accounting Theory. Answer: Situation/Task The learning objectives of my study are focused to ascertain the accomplishment of various types of contemporary accounting issues in the recent times. The main aim of the study is based on several facets, which focuses on the impact of the securities and exchange commission. The study also intends to instigate the characteristics of SECs impact on certified public accountant. I have shown the several other accomplishment of the study, which shows the rationale of IFRS adoption in European Union in the year 2005, is responsible for reducing the overall cost of equity and capital. Another aspect of the study shows the degree to which the managers discrete the earnings with the fair value system along with the legal environment in the country. The documentation from the previous study have been taken into consideration for including both institutional structure and the national culture for providing appropriate justification of the earnings of corporate manager all around the world. So me of the other aspect of the study shows the comparison of Italian and the U.S. earning management system practiced in the 20th century, and thereby studying the comparison of the several methodologies and research concepts. The comparison is intended to show the contributions of both US and Italian earning management (EM) literature to analyze the differentiating methodologies. The previous experience of my course materials also includes the scandals in the governance. It has been seen that during the period of 2011 and 2012 there had been several unethical practices sporting events held at Australia. The scandals were seen by the use of performance-enhancing drugs at various sporting clubs of Australia. The studies intended to show the several events which led to this scandal and the aftermath of the same. I have decided to do this by including class discussions in the field of governance, drugs use in sports and opinions of the stakeholders. In my course, I have been able to determine the changes in corporate litigation relating to the changes in the reputation level of Chief Executive Officer. The study is also intended to examine the impact of securities fraud and its impact on the accused firms and the managers. In order to study the scope of securities fraud various types of practical examples has been considered in the course curriculum. I have determined the various reasons, which led to the fall of Joseph Sepp Blatter who was the president of FIFA. The study shows the analysis and the reasons, which led to corrupt charges on him which finally, led to controversies relating to selection process of World Cup venues. The study shows the accusations made on the CEO are often exposed to labor market penalties, which results in loss of seats in the board and increased turnover in an organization. In the later stages, I have determined the importance of environmental and social reporting in developing countries. This is been done with the help of interviews and environmental reporting practices in several developing countries. The interview process will be conducted in the leading organizations of Bangladesh for determining their environmental and social performance. The importance of social and environmental reporting has been also shown in Chinese context. This has been done by interviewing 14 managers selected from nine different enterprises headquartered at Beijing. The interview conducted in the year 2009 takes into consideration the perception of the managers in a neo-institutional perspective. The various types of other tasks related to my course also show the relation between returns, earnings and cash flows on the impact of firm size. The research shows the empirical evidence from the previous findings on inconclusive incremental information content for cash flows and re-evaluating the data in the Australian context. The latter part of the report also intends to suggest on the role of gender entrepreneurship in bank lending procedure. The discrimination in the bank lending has been seen by viewing the demand side risk aversion and supply-side discrimination in terms of bank financing. Some of my other learning objectives have assisted me in learning the impact of disclosures made in non-GAAP Earnings in the Australian context. The studies relate to the disclosures made in the unaudited section of the annual report, which are often considered as the non-statutory earnings. The studies have also showed me several contexts to determine the accountability rendered by both non-governmental organizations and governmental agencies for the victims of Black Saturday bushfire disasters, which took place in the year 2009 in Australia. Action For the purpose of extensive analysis on the aforementioned areas of situation and tasks, I have considered taking interviews from various business personals will have a sound knowledge and experience in the specific domains mentioned previously. In several cases the trends of analysis has been performed by classroom study where I have taken opinions from the designated individuals relating to individual subject areas to provide accurate justification for the intended findings. The most useful analysis to consider the relevancy of the aforementioned subject areas I have studied several journals and research articles and at the same time I have done a trend analysis the previous organizations which are relevant to my desired learning objectives. For the purpose of trend analysis, I have considered the implications of the previous incidences in the organizations for a particular related topic. I have also taken several actions based on both quantitative and qualitative methodologies to determine the underlying factors in the desired outcomes. Results In the study conducted for the impact of SEC enforcement, I was able to find that the security of the proceedings was intended to breach the law and among the younger CPAs the outcome was observed to be more severe (Juric et al. 2015). In the study related production of IFRS in the European Union context, I observed that IFRS helped in reducing the cost of equity by 47 basis points. I was also able to observe that the reduction process was prevalent in countries having strong legal enforcement, which led to information enhancement for better compatibility in cost of equity reduction approach (Hong 2013). The study based on the cross country to show the effects of national culture on earning management, I have been able to learn that the national culture is responsible for influencing the tendency of the managers in the management of earnings and the difficulty in proving of casualty. However, I have observed that national culture is relatively stable over time and provide a reasonabl e assurance at a later stage (Deephouse, Newburry and Soleimani 2016). For showing the practical usage, I have shown examples from the comparative study based on history of earnings management literature from Italy and the US. In this study, I was able to find that the historical comparison has suggested that the accounting regulation and the standards relating to financial statements differed both in the literature of Italy as well as USA. However, the problems related to earnings manipulation were observed to be same in both the countries (Leoni and Florio 2015). The use of drugs in the sporting events have shown that the main failure in corporate governance is seen due to the lack of communication between the senior management and the board members and had as well as improper internal controls within the management (Phat et al. 2016). From the study on the corporate litigation, I am able to learn that CEOs are observed to experience poor reemployment opportunities following the contractual lawsuits. I was also able to find that the operational consequences directly deal with nature of allegation and merits of lawsuit (Liu et al. 2016). The findings on the corporate social responsibility research conducted on Bangladesh have shown that stakeholder groups have pressurized the clothing industry to make several disclosures related to CSR. From the study based on social environment reporting in China I was able to know that Western economies, managers reveal the reporting standards by pressure exerted from the peer institutions (Zhao and Patten 2 016). The study conducted before the relation between earnings, cash flows and returns on firm size revealed a nonlinear for greater exploratory power in terms of both cash flows and earnings. The study conducted on the gender entrepreneurship has shown the greatest amount of difference in negotiation of the loan applications in the bank. The results of the study conducted on disclosure of non GAAP Earnings in Australia annual report I have observed a positive association of non-sophisticated investor reliance with the disclosure of non GAAP Earnings information (Johnson et al. 2014). The downward accountability of the issues relating to Australias Black Saturday have narrated on various types of unexpected results and biasness towards beneficiaries in terms of higher rank and position. List of References and Bibliography Deephouse, D.L., Newburry, W. and Soleimani, A., 2016. The effects of institutional development and national culture on cross-national differences in corporate reputation.Journal of World Business,51(3), pp.463-473. Hong, H.A., 2013. Does mandatory adoption of international financial reporting standards decrease the voting premium for dual-class shares?.The Accounting Review,88(4), pp.1289-1325. Johnson, A., Percy, M., Stevenson?Clarke, P. and Cameron, R., 2014. The Impact of the Disclosure of Non?GAAP Earnings in Australian Annual Reports on Non?Sophisticated Users.Australian Accounting Review,24(3), pp.207-217. Juric, D., OConnell, B., Rankin, M. and Birt, J., 2015. Determinants of the Severity of Legal and Employment Consequences for CPAs Named in SEC Accounting and Auditing Enforcement Releases.Journal of Business Ethics, pp.1-19. Leoni, G. and Florio, C., 2015. A comparative history of earnings management literature from Italy and the US.Accounting History, p.1032373215602079. Liu, C., Aharony, J., Richardson, G. and Yawson, A., 2016. Corporate litigation and changes in CEO reputation: Guidance from US Federal Court lawsuits.Journal of Contemporary Accounting Economics,12(1), pp.15-34. Phat, T.H., Birt, J., Turner, M.J. and Fenech, J.P., 2016. Sporting clubs and scandalsLessons in governance.Sport Management Review,19(1), pp.69-80. Pielke, R., 2013. How can FIFA be held accountable?.Sport management review,16(3), pp.255-267. Taylor, D., Tharapos, M. and Sidaway, S., 2014. Downward accountability for a natural disaster recovery effort: Evidence and issues from Australia's Black Saturday.Critical Perspectives on Accounting,25(7), pp.633-651. Zhao, N. and Patten, D.M., 2016. An exploratory analysis of managerial perceptions of social and environmental reporting in China: Evidence from state-owned enterprises in Beijing.Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal,7(1), pp.80-98.

Quit Smoking free essay sample

H phoned at the start of June 2012, requesting for help telling me that he did not seek treatment following our previous contact but used Niquitin patches bought from the local superstore combined with gums which he stopped due to adverse reactions having to see his G. P, who prescribed medications helping nicotine withdrawal symptoms and reducing tobacco cravings. He sounded more determined as he had left his job following complaints from staff, parents and children on the ward and his girl friend ending their relationship due to smoking related issues. I explained to H that to succeed, the onus is very much with him in that he should be firm and resolute in his intentions as well as being well motivated. . As I needed to write another case study, I offered to see him on 08/06/2012 at 15. 00hrs for an Initial Consultation-(Appendix 1), and one hypnosis session to help him quit smoking with his signed consents in place before treatment started. We will write a custom essay sample on Quit Smoking or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He was eager to quit smoking with a motivational rating of 9/10. He attended for his appointment looking slightly anxious but ready for treatment to start. Welcoming him in, and on making sure he was comfortable in one of the 3 chairs directly opposite to mine he signed both consents(Appendix 2,3) after which I explained the Ground rules for Health and Safety reasons, the Confidential nature of the treatment, Respect of his Individuality, Preservation of Privacy and Dignity, Equal Opportunity and the Rights to stop treatment at anytime should he wish do so. I handed over one questionnaire of the I. C to him keeping another to   understanding of the questions. He was confident and honest with his answers making it easy for me to plan a wholly individual screed. Conclusion Smoking is so hard for some people to give up with the mind fighting desperately fearing loss of friends and status. . Hypnosis is not a miracle cure for smoking with each individual responding differently bringing about change deep in the subconscious mind because, often, the urge to smoke is felt at a deeper level – deeper than the conscious mind is aware of. Therefore the first part of therapy in this case study was aimed at correcting H’s habit- to Quit Smoking, and allowing him time to express himself post hypnosis after throwing away his cigarettes. Hypnosis works in breaking unhealthy associations which are reinforced by Healthier ones. I cannot predict H’s response after treatment but with his Positively charge energy, I did feel that he may be successful. Changing unhealthy to healthy behaviours take time but as a hypnotist for as long as we do our work honestly this is what matters. Psychology studies show if an existing behaviour is associated with a new physical behaviour, the old behaviour rapidly fades away, and the desire to do that behaviour fades away as well.

Dont waste your time reading custom essay reviews Essay Example

Dont waste your time reading custom essay reviews Essay Example Dont waste your time reading custom essay reviews Essay Dont waste your time reading custom essay reviews Essay New custom essays customers may be tempted to think that custom essay reviews is a good point to begin with. If you are not yet hooked to an essay writing company, my advice is that don’t waste your time going through custom essay reviews. These reviews, contrary to what most people would like you to believe, are not impartial. They are written by people who cannot be trusted to provide impartial custom essay writing company ratings. For instance, custom essay reviews are written by what I will call spammers. These are people who are not students but people who have been paid to promote an assay writing company. These spammers will tell you that they ordered a custom essay writing company and that the product was delivered in a timely fashion and that its quality was unrivalled. If a genuine contributor tries to refute such clams, the contributions of the genuine person are either deleted or edited. This is just one of the reasons why the ratings given by most custom essay reviews are not to be relied upon by new students. Additionally, custom essay reviews and their ratings are not to be counted on because the owners of these sites are also owners of essay writing companies. As business environments in all sectors grow fierce with each passing day, business entrepreneurs are doing all they can to remain relevant in their respective industry. One of the ways that these entrepreneurs ensure their survival is by advertising their businesses. Some advertisements may be genuine while others may not. One of the dishonest means used by custom essay writing companies is by establishing custom essay review websites. On these sites, owners of custom essay reviews ensure that their essay writing companies are rated highly while those of competitors are rated poorly.

Global Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Global Economics - Essay Example In my view, the creation of such institutions is a laudable effort and involved outstanding foresight considering the current landscape of the world economy. However, its sweeping power and influence over a country could prove disastrous in the event of miscalculation or error in analysis. In essence, the idea behind the IMF’s existence is crisis prevention rescuing nations by lending intermediation and surveillance. Policy reform is pertinent in the whole equation where the IMF is concerned and that is why its terms serves as objects of criticisms due to a popular perception of IMF’s manipulation and intrusion in a country’s sovereignty. One of the most controversial impositions of the IMF, for instance, is the austerity measure as condition to a borrowing country. â€Å"The IMF held that excessive government intervention was the fundamental cause of debt crisis. Their plan therefore involved eliminating public enterprises, sharply reducing government subsidies and deficit spending, weakening cost-of-living allowances, and decontrolling prices and exchange rates.† (Pollin, p. 146) This particular measure has been under fire because, although it achieved some success in increasing a country’s ability to service its debt, it sacrifice s the incomes of ordinary people, hence collapsing the mass purchasing power and living standards in a country. The austerity program is widely perceived as one of the failures of the IMF. For one, it has failed in achieving for Argentina some sort of stability amid its debt crisis in the late 1970s. The austerity measure caused the collapse of domestic investment as throughout the crisis years’ large numbers of capitalists spirited their money out of the country in search of safer and higher-yielding havens. (Pollin, p. 146) Not a few experts have decried that the IMF has very little incidence of success.

Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 2

Leadership - Essay Example It further assumed that leadership traits are intrinsic rather than extrinsic which, simply stated, means that great leaders are born rather made. This was a very traditional view and has come a long way since its inception (Cherry, 2012). The second in line was the Trait Theory which was used from the 1930’s to 1940’s. This emphasized that great leaders whether born or made should have certain qualities and traits like creativity, intelligence, responsibility and other related values. This model focused entirely on the analysis of the mental, physical and social characteristics to help understand what combinations are found among great leaders. Nonetheless, it was concluded that traits are not solely responsible for the success of a leader. Hence, the Behavioral Theory emerged in the 1950’s (Cherry, 2012). This theory emphasized the behaviors of a great leader to help realize a common behavior necessary to be a great leader. It defined that a great leader would either be concerned with the task at hand or with the people under him. The Contingency Theory of 1960’s argued that to truly understand the leadership potential different situations have to be analyzed. This means that under certain conditions some leaders perform well while in other conditions they might do poorly. Therefore, the leadership potential is contingent on the situation in which the leader is placed. The 1970’s saw the rise of Transactional Leadership Theories, whose foundation was based on the mutual benefit that both the leader and the follower derive from the overall leadership experience (N.A., Leadership Theories, 2012). This transaction between the two should have some sort of reinforcement to ensure that positive outcomes are reiterated while the negative behaviors are subdued. The most recent Leadership Theory to have surfaced is mostly referred to by the professionals as the Transformational Leadership Theory. The essence of this theory is to esta blish a strong relationship between the leader and the follower through interaction to help build up trust. The direct results are seen in the form of increased motivation for both the leaders and the followers. The leaders exercise their charismatic personalities and persuasive nature to influence those around them. The use of flexible regulations ensures the followers feel a sense of belonging and can relate to the leader and its purpose in achieving the goals. (N.A., Leadership Theories, 2012) The most relevant theory at present times is the Transformational Theory. This theory was initially introduced by the leadership expert James MacGregor Burns, who said such a leadership can be witnessed when â€Å"leaders and followers make each other to advance to a higher level of moral and motivation.† (Cherry, Transformational Leadership, 2012) Such leaders exhibit strong vision and personality to motivate their followers and pursue a common goal. A transformational leader is ori ented toward long-term goals and focuses on the development of new

Maria Montessori Language Arts Rationale Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Maria Montessori Language Arts Rationale - Essay Example A child learns to listen by hearing the various sounds that the adults around him and also learns to speak by imitating the various sounds that the adults make around him.as Maria Montessori said: There are three main areas where children are prepared for reading and writing. The first is physical skills where a child learns to balance using their hands and coordination of the hand and the eye works. The child also learns to concentrate and focus on the practical issues of life, recognizing sizes and shapes, working with paints, crayons, pencils and practice in talking. The second skill that a child learns is the mental skills where the child learns to absorb and how to use language and how to learn the sounds that each letter of the alphabet makes. This can be made easy by playing games to break up words into sounds (Montessori, 2010). The third skills are the social skills where people living in homes sit down and have conversations instead of watching the television or using the computer to learn language. A directress would know that a child is ready to learn a sound if they try to repeat what has been said to them by an adult around them. The child will also be making sounds on their own that they have heard before. Sounds are taught to children by repeating the sounds over and over until the child is able to differentiate it from other sounds. In learning the different sounds, he child is taught the various sounds of the different letters of the alphabet. There are different rules for the letters and children are very receptive towards rules. Therefore, they are first taught the rules than the different sounds of the letters of the alphabet (Montessori, 1909). The child is taught the phonetic words first and once they have mastered the phonetic part of the alphabets, they are next taught the non-phonetic part of the language where there are no rules whatsoever. A child learns to blend sounds by learning the individual

Terrorism - America: Muder Unlimited :: Argumentative Persuasive Topics

America: Muder Unlimited There's been no peace in my lifetime as an American. I don't know if fear of nuclear war had any effect on the Soviet Union but it sure affected me. The background radiation of the Manhattan Project has followed me everywhere. Was I born with post-traumatic stress disorder? No, my mother said I was a happy baby. She must have done a good job distracting me. At least, I didn't notice that I was lving through an endless series of wars. But as a citizen of the United States, I've lived through one war after another. They were not all called wars. In the past twenty years the American military has been involved in Iran, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Korea, Guatemala, Egypt, Lebanon, Iraq, Panama, Laos, Cambodia, Indonesia, Dominican Republic, Oman, Chile, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras, Libya, Bolivia, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Somalia, Yugoslavia, Bosnia, Haiti, Croatia, Zaire, Liberia, Albania, Sudan, Macedonia, Afghanistan, Cuba, and many more. I didn't repeat any countries even though we had repeated engagements with some. I know I have left out some. In January 1961, President/General Eisenhower said, "In the councils of government, we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex. The potential for the disastrous rise of misplaced power exists and will persist." We were in the Cold War more than 40 years. We have been in a war with Cuba for 39 years and counting. We have been in an ongoing war with Iraq for 10 years. Economists talk about the peacetime expansion of the U.S. economy. There hasn't been a time in my life when the U.S. was not involved in killing people in my name somewhere in the world. Yet this passes for peace. I think this is because U.S. military activity has always been global, mostly out of sight, away from home. Years ago the U.S. government was killing Buddhists in the jungles of Southeast Asia. Now it is killing Muslims in the mountains of Southwest Asia. This is what this "Judeo-Christian" country keeps doing while pledging allegiance to its flag, singing patriotic songs, and invoking its variant of God, a Supreme Being. These things go on simultaneously. The military activity is constant and continuous. That is why the military budget is so large, more than $350 billion this year.

Blood Promise Prologue

Prologue Once when I was in ninth grade, I had to write a paper on a poem. One of the lines was, â€Å"If your eyes weren't open, you wouldn't know the difference between dreaming and waking.† It hadn't meant much to me at the time. After all, there'd been a guy in the class that I liked, so how could I be expected to pay attention to literary analysis? Now, three years later, I understood the poem perfectly. Because lately, my life really did seem like it was on the precipice of being a dream. There were days I thought I'd wake up and discover that recent events in my life hadn't actually happened. Surely I must be a princess in an enchanted sleep. Any day now, this dream-no, nightmare would end, and I'd get my prince and happy ending. But there was no happy ending to be found, at least not in the foreseeable future. And my prince? Well, that was a long story. My prince had been turned into a vampire-a Strigoi, to be specific. In my world, there are two kinds of vampires who exist in secrecy from humans. The Moroi are living vampires, good vampires who wield elemental magic and don't kill when seeking the blood they need to survive. Strigoi are undead vampires, immortal and twisted, who kill when they feed. Moroi are born. Strigoi are made-forcibly or by choice-through evil means. And Dimitri, the guy I loved, had been made a Strigoi against his will. He'd been turned during a battle, an epic rescue mission that I'd been part of as well. Strigoi had kidnapped Moroi and dhampirs from the school I attended, and we'd set out with others to save them. Dhampirs are half vampire and half-human-gifted with human strength and hardiness, and Moroi reflexes and senses. Dhampirs train to become guardians, the elite bodyguards who protect Moroi. That's what I am. That's what Dimitri had been. After his conversion, the rest of the Moroi world had considered him dead. And to a certain extent, he was. Those who were turned Strigoi lost all sense of the goodness and life they'd had before. Even if they hadn't turned by choice, it didn't matter. They would still become evil and cruel, just like all Strigoi. The person they'd been was gone, and honestly, it was easier to imagine them moving on to heaven or the next life than to picture them out stalking the night and taking victims. But I hadn't been able to forget Dimitri, or accept that he was essentially dead. He was the man I loved, the man with whom I'd been so perfectly in sync that it was hard to know where I ended and he began. My heart refused to let him go even if he was technically a monster, he was still out there somewhere. I also hadn't forgotten a conversation he and I had once had. We'd both agreed that we'd rather be dead-truly dead-than walk the world as Strigoi. And once I'd had my mourning time for the goodness he'd lost, I'd decided I had to honor his wishes. Even if he no longer believed in them. I had to find him. I had to kill him and free his soul from that dark, unnatural state. I knew it was what the Dimitri I had loved would have wanted. Killing Strigoi isn't easy, though. They're insanely fast and strong. They have no mercy. I'd killed a number of them already-pretty crazy for someone who was freshly eighteen. And I knew taking on Dimitri would be my greatest challenge, both physically and emotionally. In fact, the emotional consequences had kicked in as soon as I made my decision. Going after Dimitri had meant doing a few life-altering things (and that wasn't even counting the fact that fighting him could very likely result in the loss of my life). I was still in school, only a handful of months away from graduating and becoming a full-fledged guardian. Every day I stuck around at St. Vladimir's Academy-a remote, protected school for Moroi and dhampirs-meant one more day was going by in which Dimitri was still out there, living in the state he'd never wanted. I loved him too much to allow that. So I'd had to leave school early and go out among humans, abandoning the world I'd lived in nearly my entire life. Leaving had also meant abandoning one other thing-or rather, a person: my best friend, Lissa, also known as Vasilisa Dragomir. Lissa was Moroi, the last in a royal line. I'd been slated to be her guardian when we graduated, and my decision to hunt Dimitri had pretty much destroyed that future with her. I'd had no choice but to leave her. Aside from our friendship, Lissa and I had a unique connection. Each Moroi specializes in a type of elemental magic-earth, air, water, or fire. Until recently, we'd believed there were only those four elements. Then we'd discovered a fifth: spirit. That was Lissa's element, and with so few spirit users in the world, we hardly knew anything about it. For the most part, it seemed to be tied to psychic powers. Lissa wielded amazing compulsion-the ability to exert her will on almost anyone. She could also heal, and that's where things got a little strange between us. You see, I technically died in the car accident that killed her family. Lissa had brought me back from the world of the dead without realizing it, creating a psychic bond between us. Ever since then, I was always aware of her presence and thoughts. I could tell what she was thinking and feel when she was in trouble. We had also recently discovered I could see ghosts and spirits who hadn't yet left this world, something I found disconcerting and struggled to block out. The whole phenomenon was called being shadow-kissed. Our shadow-kissed bond made me the ideal choice to protect Lissa, since I would instantly know if she was in trouble. I'd promised to protect her my whole life, but then Dimitri-tall, gorgeous, fierce Dimitri-had changed it all. I'd been faced with that horrible choice: continue to protect Lissa or free Dimitri's soul. Choosing between them had broken my heart, leaving an ache in my chest and tears in my eyes. My parting with Lissa had been agonizing. We'd been best friends since kindergarten, and my departure was a shock for both of us. To be fair, she'd never seen it coming. I'd kept my romance with Dimitri a secret. He was my instructor, seven years older than me, and had been assigned to be her guardian as well. As such, he and I had tried hard to fight our attraction, knowing we had to focus on Lissa more than anything else and that we'd also get in a fair amount of trouble for our student-teacher relationship. But being kept from Dimitri-even though I'd agreed to it-had caused me to build up a lot of unspoken resentment toward Lissa. I probably should have talked to her about it and explained my frustration over having my entire life planned out. It didn't seem fair, somehow, that while Lissa was free to live and love however she wanted, I would always have to sacrifice my own happiness to ensure that she was protected. She was my best friend, though, and I couldn't bear the thought of upsetting her. Lissa was particularly vulnerable because using spirit had the nasty side effect of driving people insane. So I'd sat on my feelings until they finally exploded, and I left the Academy-and her-behind for good. One of the ghosts I'd seen-Mason, a friend who had been killed by Strigoi-had told me Dimitri had returned to his homeland: Siberia. Mason's soul had found peace and left this world shortly thereafter, without giving me any other clues about where in Siberia Dimitri might have gone. So I'd had to set out there blindly, braving a world of humans and a language I didn't know in order to fulfill the promise I'd made to myself. After a few weeks on my own, I had finally made it to Saint Petersburg. I was still looking, still floundering-but determined to find him, even though I dreaded it at the same time. Because if I really did pull this insane plan off, if I actually managed to kill the man I loved, it would mean Dimitri would truly be gone from the world. And I honestly wasn't sure I could go on in a world like that. None of it seems real. Who knows? Maybe it isn't. Maybe it's actually happening to someone else. Maybe it's something I imagined. Maybe soon I'm going to wake up and find everything fixed with Lissa and Dimitri. We'll all be together, and he'll be there to smile and hold me and tell me everything's going to be okay. Maybe all of this really has been a dream. But I don't think so.

Taking The Castle of Otranto as your example, outline the...

Taking The Castle of Otranto as your example, outline the main conventions of the Gothic novel, and show how your knowledge of Taking The Castle of Otranto as your example, outline the main conventions of the Gothic novel, and show how your knowledge of these conventions affects your reading of Northanger Abbey. Is Northanger Abbey most accurately described as parody of the Gothic genre, or is there a more complicated relationship going on? Gothic novels purport to revive old stories and beliefs, exploring personal, psychical encounters with the taboo (Williams, 2000). The genre, as typified by The Castle of Otranto by Horace Walpole, involves a beautiful innocent young woman who is held captive by an older, powerful, evil†¦show more content†¦There are three gothic-like aspects to the novel. The first is the character of the General as gothic villain, patriarch and usurper and the Abbey as his gothic residence; the second is the exploration of the dead mother’s bedroom; and the final incident involves Catherine’s expulsion from the Abbey. Both the latter incidents end in very ordinary, anti-climactic ways, in contrast to gothic stories. The narrator also contrasts other ordinary incidents, with how they might have developed in a gothic novel; for example, Catherine’s journey to Bath is accomplished â€Å"with suitable quietness and uneventful safety. Neither robbers nor tempests befriend them, nor one lucky overturn to introduce them to the hero† (Austen, 1933, p19). Many commentators have concluded that Northanger Abbey is a parody of the Gothic genre. Whether or not one agrees with this view depends on the definition of parody that one accepts. The Penguin Dictionary of Literary Terms Literary Theory offers the following relevant defining concepts: â€Å"The imitative use of the words, style attitude, tone and ideas of an author in such a way as to make them ridiculous. †¦ by exaggerating certain traits. †¦its purpose may be corrective as well as derisive.† Austen undoubtedly imitates Ann Radcliffe’s The Mysteries of Udolpho (1794), in substantial passages, as the influence of other contemporary writers also shows through, but she does so with such